It took me
five hours to read Letters to a Young
Contrarian from top to bottom. It’s not really bragging about fast reading
– I mean, the book isn’t that long. What it really was, was a rollercoaster for
my brain. Mr. Hitchens is undoubtedly a genius of sorts, and whilst his writing
isn’t particularly difficult to follow, it certainly stirs a lot of intense
thought in the engaged reader.
The book
is one of the best non-fictions I have ever read in my life. So much so that I
don’t even feel the need to hype it too much. If you are a young person and
intent on living an independent life, then this book might present itself as a
kind of gospel for you. I made notes on almost every page, and have already
re-read about half of the chapters. The blurb on my copy accurately states that
“Hitchens pointedly pitches himself in contrast to stagnant traditions across
the ideological spectrum. There is no one writing today with a greater
understanding of the importance of disagreement – to personal integrity, to
informed discussion, to true progress, to democracy itself.”
I mean, he
does show off a bit. There is the insane use of non-common words, the regular
mentioning of a few “good friends” who happen to be mega
rich/famous/successful, and he has this super annoying habit of finishing a
chapter with a quote that’s in another language with no translation. So what
saves it? It’s funny. Like, actually entertaining and enjoyable. Much like the
speeches Mr. Hitchens presents himself, this book hooks you in then keeps you that
way. It has the content and the style that combine to make him as great as he
is.
I feel
like this book is beyond the need of a review. It has surpassed that level of
scrutiny, so instead of really reviewing it, I’d like to share with you all the
words I learnt from reading this book. I hope you don’t know too many of these
or else I’ll feel like a big idiot. Sure, I got a lot of meaning from context,
obviously, but I still had to look them up. Safe to say he prides himself on a
rich and varied vocabulary…
Soixante-huitard – a person who lived
through, influenced or was influenced by the ‘events’ of 1968, soixante-huit. “Soixante-huitards”
are reputed to be strongly anti-authoritarian, anti-establishment and very
individualistic. The word is often used as a term of disparagement, as
soixante-huitards are blamed by many French conservatives, including Nicolas
Sarkozy, for exercising a strong but not always constructive influence over the
evolution of French institutions in the forty years since the “events”.
Quatre-vingt
neuf
– It’s just French for eighty-nine. Damn it, Hitchens, why does that need to be
in French?
Iconoclast - A person who attacks
cherished beliefs or institutions / A destroyer of images used in religious
worship.
Curmudgeon – A bad-tempered or surly person.
(Sounds like some kind of weapon, no?)
Repine – To feel or express discontent, to fret.
Anomie – Lack of the usual social or ethical standards
in an individual or group.
Propitious – giving or indicating a good chance of
success / favourably disposed to someone.
Immolations – killing or offering as a sacrifice.
(Definitely didn’t know that one.)
Epistolary – Relating to or denoting the writing of
letters or literary works in the form of letters: "an epistolary
novel". (Yeah, should have know that.)
Caustic – able to burn or corrode.
Excoriating – to censure or criticise severely /
damage or remove the surface or skin.
Sophism – A fallacious argument, especially one
used deliberately to deceive.
Precept – A general rule intended to regulate behavior
or thought / a writ or warrant.
Fatuities – an absurdity or ludicrous folly.
Chiaroscuro – from the Italian for “light and dark,”
a term used to describe art that uses strongly contrasting lighted and shaded
areas. (Clearly the meaning is broader when used philosophically.)
Tautology – A phrase or expression in which the same
thing is said twice in different words / a statement that is true by necessity
or by virtue of its logical form
Sapience – wisdom / ability to apply knowledge or experience
or understanding or common sense and insight. (That’s a good word.)
Interlocutor – A person who takes part in a dialogue
or conversation.
Fatuous non sequiturs – couldn’t find a
definition… anyone?
Ashram – A hermitage, monastic community, or other place
of religious retreat for Hindus.
Acolyte – A person assisting the celebrant in a
religious service or procession / an assistant or follower.
Redolent – Strongly reminiscent or suggestive of
something. (That’s a good one.)
Despotism – The exercise of absolute power, especially in
a cruel and oppressive way.
Yore – Of long ago or former times. (Oh yeah, I knew
that one.)
Cogitate – Think deeply about something; meditate or
reflect.
Apotheosis – The highest point in the development
of something, the culmination or climax / the elevation of someone to divine
status / deification.
Corollary – A proposition that follows from (and is often
appended to) one already proved.
Callow – Inexperienced and immature, particularly in
young people. (Oh, burn.)
Stasis - A period or state of inactivity or
equilibrium / a stoppage of flow of a body fluid.
Symbiotic – used of organisms, especially of different
species, living and often in a relation beneficial to each. (Yeah okay, I
remember this one from school.)
Regnant – Currently having the greatest influence / dominant
or ruling.
Acquiescence – acceptance without protest.
Obfuscation – Render obscure, unclear, or
unintelligible / to bewilder someone.
“Sub specie aeternitatis” – Latin for "under
the aspect of eternity", an honorific expression describing what is
universally and eternally true, without any reference to or dependence upon the
merely temporal portions of reality.
Unfettered – Released from restraint or inhibition.
Obloquy – Strong public criticism or verbal abuse /
disgrace brought about by public abuse.
Extirpate – To root out and destroy completely. (Woah,
good one.)
Dissonance – A tension or clash resulting from the
combination of two disharmonious or unsuitable elements. (Actually I remember
this from music lessons.)
Atrophy – To waste away.
Solipsism – The view or theory that the self is all that
can be known to exist.
Proselytise – To convert to another faith or
religion.
Servile – Having or showing an excessive willingness to
serve or please others. (Makes sense.)
Antigone – Daughter of Oedipus and Jocasta, the subject
of a tragedy by Sophocles. She was sentenced to death for defying her uncle
Creon, king of Thebes, but she took her own life before the sentence could be
carried out, and Creon's son Haemon, who was engaged to her, killed himself
over her body.
Vanguard – A person or group of people leading the way
in new developments or ideas.
Prescient – Having or showing knowledge of events before
they take place.
“vox populi as vox dei” – The voice of the
people as the voice of God.
Demagogue - A political system with a leader who seeks
support by appealing to popular desires and prejudices rather than by using
rational argument
Plebiscite – The direct vote of all the members of
an electorate.
Misanthropy – A dislike of human kind.
Simulacrum – An image or representation of someone
or something / an unsatisfactory image or substitute.
Prestidigitator – Someone who performs
magic tricks to amuse an audience / a slight of hand entertainer.
Fatuous – Silly and pointless. (Good word!)
Jingoism – flag waving / an appeal intended to
arouse patriotic emotions
Coterie – A small group of people with shared interests
or tastes, especially one that is exclusive of other people.
Skein – A length of string or yarn knotted and coiled
/ a tangled or complicated arrangement, state, or situation.
“Post genome universe” – The world after the
scientific discovery of the genome. (Right?)
Impugn – Dispute the truth, validity, or honesty of a
statement or motive) / to challenge or call into question.
Sectarian – A member of a sect / denoting or concerning a
sect or sects.
“summer
soldiering” – Willing to fight when the situation is good, when it’s all warm
and easy.
Complicity – The state of being involved with
others in an illegal activity or wrongdoing.
Irredentists – A person advocating the restoration to
their country of any territory formerly belonging to it.
Preponderance – superiority in power or influence.
Envoi – An author’s concluding words. (Cool. File
that for later use.)
Peroration – The concluding part of a speech,
typically intended to inspire enthusiasm in the audience.
Crepuscular – Resembling or of or related to
twilight. (As in, actual twilight when the day is ending. Nothing to do with teen vampire/human/werewolf love triangles.)
Okay done!
My Envoi: (haha see what I did there?)
This dude has vocab. That's for sure.
So now
when you go and buy the book you can just print this out and use it as a kind
of dictionary/glossary! The words are even in the order that they appear!
You’re welcome.
Also, this is a good website for some
excerpts from the book, if you aren’t sure whether this might be 'your kinda
thang' or not. But it should be.
Also,
apparently this is actually one of a whole series of books that begin with
“Letters to a Young …”. I also intend on reading the one “to a Young Lawyer” by
Alan Dershowitz, the one “to a Young Chef by Daniel Boulud”, and the one “to a
Young Poet” by Rainer Maria Rilke. These are all easy to find.
Now go
read!